The traditional profit model of China's plastic processing industry has been challenged
The traditional profit model of China's plastic processing industry has been challenged
"The industrial base, development environment and conditions of the plastics industry have undergone profound changes. Whether it is the transformation of China's industrial economy or the new round of industrial transformation and technological revolution in the world, it poses a serious challenge to China's plastic processing industry. In this context, technological innovation and technological progress are more prominent in the development of industry. In 2014 China international plastics new material, new technology, new equipment, new products (hereinafter referred to as "China plastics exhibition ChinanewPlas) held on the eve of China plastics processing industry association director Qian Guijing in an interview with China chemical industry news reporters made the above statement. The 2014 China plastic exhibition, sponsored by the China plastic association, will be held at poly world expo center in haizhu district, guangzhou, from 15th to 17th this month.
Domestic: the traditional advantage gradually weakened
"The 12th five-year plan" is a key period for China's plastic processing industry to achieve leapfrog development, but the speed of industry development has slowed significantly. Plastic products production growth, 2012 8.99%, 2013 8.02%, 2014 1 ~ 7.85% in August, is expected to "twelfth five-year" period the average growth of 9% ~ 9%, less than half the average growth rate of 20.1% during the period of "11th five-year plan".
"The reasons for the slowdown and the slowdown are manifold," Mr Qian said. On the one hand, the international financial crisis has led to weak demand for global economic growth. On the other hand, the downward pressure on the domestic economy is increasing and the domestic demand space is shrinking. A combination of two reduced demand is the direct cause of the slowdown in the growth of plastic products. In addition to domestic and international macro environmental impact, we should also see the problem of plastic processing industry itself. The product structure is unreasonable, the low grade product proportion is too high; Some products have structural and stage overhang; The technical innovation ability is not strong, the new growth point has not formed the problem is very outstanding."
Qian Guijing believes that in the past decade ZhuiGanXing stage, the rapid development of China plastics processing industry is still the traditional manufacturing, labor-intensive spectrum in the industry value chain in the world, its basic competitive advantage is cheap labor to support the primary comparative advantage. At present, this advantage is being weakened, while resources, environment and energy are binding. The traditional profit model is challenged.
International: new challenges of industrial revolution come
During the critical period of transformation and upgrading of China's plastics industry, a new round of technological revolution and industrial revolution in the world are blustery, and speed up the transformation of economic development in our country form historic meeting, plastic processing industry is facing a new round of global challenges.
Qian Guijing said that the current global scope of a new round of technological revolution and industrial revolution is breeding, a new generation of information technology in industry wide is causing manufacturing development idea, technical system, reform of manufacturing model and value chain, collaborative, intelligent, green, services are gradually become the core value of manufacturing industry, the Internet industry, big data, such as 3 d printing will reshape manufacturing technology system. Germany's 2013 concept of "industry 4.0" paints a bright future for the country's manufacturing industry. The country's advanced manufacturing partner program, which has been implemented in recent years, has reinvigorated manufacturing.
It can be seen that information technology is profoundly changing the manufacturing mode and industrial form. "The brewing and advancing of a new round of technological and industrial changes has changed the pattern of division of labor in the world's manufacturing industry, which poses a serious challenge to China's plastic processing industry. This is something we have to take seriously." "Mr. Qian stressed.
The future: technological innovation brings new impetus
How to deal with the current internal and external negative factors, promoting the healthy and steady development of industry, Qian Guijing think the key is to promote industry's own internal driving force, the amount of growth into quality step by step, by adjusting the industrial structure, improve the innovation system, enhance the independent innovation ability, accelerating technological progress, improve the level of equipment manufacture, promote transformation and upgrading of the plastic processing industry. Among them, the scientific and technological innovation and technological progress for the development of the industry security an increasingly prominent role and support the use of "four new" (new material, new technology, new equipment, new products) to cultivate new economic growth point, this is the main task of plastic processing industry a new stage of development.
"Product personalization, high-end, small batch, customized production will be the new trend of the future. Industrial Internet technology developed in recent years, big data technology and new technology such as 3 d printing, customized for the plastic processing industry and personalized customer service provides important technical support, network manufacturing, intelligent manufacturing, digital manufacturing will become the accelerator in the transformation of plastic industry to the chain." "Mr Qian said.
He also said that the upcoming China plastics exhibition on the "four new" technology and the exhibition area will be the most eye-catching window, exhibition set up research achievement transfer, plastic plastic industry, plastic industry characteristic area scientific and technological achievements to show service for your butt plate, will provide enterprises with a wide range of communication space. Beijing university of chemical technology and sichuan university will also introduce several new research results during the exhibition
